Hezekiah's Passover
his document synthesizes the historical and theological significance of King Hezekiah's Passover celebration, an event presented as a pivotal moment for renewing the relationship between the estranged kingdoms of Israel and Judah. Following nearly two centuries of hostility and the spiritual decay under his predecessor, Ahaz, King Hezekiah (reigned c. 715–685 BC) initiated a comprehensive restoration project, beginning with the purification of the temple.
The central action was Hezekiah's call for "all Israel" to join Judah in a unified Passover celebration in Jerusalem. This initiative was strategically delayed to the second month to allow for broader participation from the northern remnant who had escaped Assyrian captivity and to ensure the priests were properly sanctified. Hezekiah’s passionate plea, more akin to a prophet than a king, urged a return to God with the promise that repentance could lead to compassion for their captive brethren.
The result was a joyous and unified celebration on a scale not witnessed since the reign of King Solomon, marking Hezekiah as a "second Solomon" in the Chronicler's account. The event yielded spiritual blessings for all attendees, including proselytes, and serves as a powerful model for overcoming division. The core takeaway is that true unity and divine blessing are achieved through sincere repentance and collective worship, a principle of enduring relevance.